In your 60s, the window for planning and preparing for a comfortable retirement is getting shorter. While many people intend to keep working during their 60s and beyond, developing a retirement mindset is important to help protect your finances from being vulnerable to a catastrophic setback. There are a few financial considerations to remember as you navigate this phase of life.
Adjust Your Investment Portfolio
With retirement approaching, it is crucial to evaluate your investment portfolio to ensure it aligns with your risk tolerance and retirement goals. This evaluation should involve reviewing the ratio of riskier assets, such as stocks and real estate, to more risk-averse assets, like bonds, fixed income, and cash. Additionally, you should closely examine the underlying assets within the asset classes themselves. Remember not to overlook the specific stocks and bonds you own. It often makes sense to have a bias towards assets geared towards the preservation of capital as opposed to ones designed for return on capital.
Assess Continued Need for Insurance (Life/Disability)
Maintaining insurance coverage throughout your working years often makes sense, however, it is essential to reassess these needs in your 60s. While continuing to carry life and disability insurance can provide financial security as you transition into retirement, these policies may also be unnecessary.
Because decisions in this stage of life can be especially complex, consider seeking the advice of a Fee-Only Certified Financial Plannerโข who can evaluate your ongoing need for insurance. A fee-only advisor does not sell products or receive commissions and should, therefore, give you an opinion that is in your best interest.
Develop a Healthcare Plan
Healthcare and the associated costs can significantly impact your overall comfort level when entering retirement. If you are retiring before the age of 65, it is crucial to have a detailed understanding of your healthcare options. These options often include:
Continuing your company coverage via COBRA
Moving to a spouseโs company plan
Seeking private insurance through the healthcare exchange
If you are 65 or older, it is vital to understand the differences between Original Medicare and Medicare Advantage health plans in order to find the best fit for your specific situation.
Understand Income/Withdrawal Strategies
When entering retirement, careful planning to comfortably replace lost earned income with portfolio and pension benefit income is key. Deciding when to initiate your Social Security can be more complex than anticipated. When making this decision, consider all parties involved, life expectancies, and whether the risk to your financial situation rests in the short or long term. Additionally, managing withdrawals from qualified retirement accounts is crucial for maximizing tax efficiency.
In your 60s, the time for wealth accumulation is limited. If you are uncertain about your ability to navigate this complex time of life, it may help to seek the advice of a qualified financial professional.